Digital Dying By: Justin Nobel

In Vietnam grieving was once for years, now it's on a website

In Vietnam, grieving the dead once lasted 2 to 3 years and required following strict rituals. At Lac Hong Vien Cemetery, west of Hanoi, people can now pay online to have cemetery workers visit their loved ones graves.

In Vietnam, it is customary for grieving families to bring offerings like fake money, cognac and boiled chicken to the graves of their recently departed loved ones but Lac Hong Vien Cemetery puts a new twist on the old tradition: the ability to order these things online and have cemetery workers place the offerings for you. They then email photos showing the task was done.“The best thing would be for our children to visit our graves,” said a 53 year old woman named Bui Mai Phuong, in a recent AP article. “But if they're too busy, we have to accept that.”

Lac Hong Vien Cemetery is 30 miles west of the capitol, Hanoi, at the end of a road called Highway to Eternity. The cemetery is to have 120,000 graves, though now just 30 people are buried there. It is not cheap, burial land goes for about 8 million dong, or $400, per square meter, according to the AP article, nearly four times the going housing property rates in nearby towns. Then you must by the tombstone, which can cost as much as $48,000.

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Kid's last wishes: Some feed the homeless, most go to Disney World

Brendan Foster, dying of leukemia, chose as his last wish to feed the homeless. His story inspired sister movements across the country.

“On June 12th 2011, I'm turning 9 and I found out that millions of people don't live to see their 5th birthday,” Rachel Beckwith, of Bellevue, Washington recently wrote on a donation webpage she set up with the aid organization, charity:water. “And why? Because they didn't have access to clean, safe water. I'm asking from everyone I know to donate to my campaign instead of gifts for my birthday.” Rachel's goal was to raise $300 by her birthday, she hit $240. A month later she was killed in a horrible chain-reaction car crash on Highway 90, in Washington. Her mother was driving and her younger sister was in the car too. A semitrailer jackknifed into a logging truck and rear-ended Rachel's car. Her mother and sister were fine but she was put into a coma. Several days later she was taken off life support and died.

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The Shocking Secrets of Inca Child Sacrifice

One of the most famous Incan child sacrifice victims was a 10 year-old girl named Tanta Carhua, described by one conquistador as, “beautiful beyond exaggeration.”

Shocking child deaths were all over the news last week: a 6 year-old in Collinsville, Illinois dropped dead on the playground from a brain aneurism, a California mother whose four children died in an apartment fire was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter and a fifth grader in the tiny Midwest town of Ridge Farm that had been bullied at school commit suicide. Her death “devastated” the community, said one Ridge Farm resident.

In our culture, the death of a child is often even more devastating than the death of an adult, but across history and across cultures that has not always been the case. In fact, some cultures take particular pride in killing children. Like the Inca's, who ritually sacrificed children in an elaborate mountaintop ceremony known as capacocha.

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Amy Winehouse gets reincarnated as a butterfly, just like Steven Seagall and Shirley MacLaine

Hollywood action hero Steven Seagall was recognized by a Buddhist priest as the reincarnation of a 17th century Buddhist disciple from eastern Tibet. Celebrity reincarnation stories are a dime a dozen.

Did Amy Winehouse get reincarnated as a black butterfly and appear at her own funeral? Her father says yes. “I could hear people muttering and I thought the paparazzi had got in,” he recently told Anderson Cooper. “It landed on Kelly Osbourne's shoulder, then flew around me.”

GUESSING AMY WINEHOUSE'S DEATH

The story may seem strange, but celebrity reincarnation stories are a dime a dozen. Sylvester Stallone believes he was once a Guatemalan monkey and Loretta Lynn believes she was once a Cherokee princess who served as a mistress to a powerful king. Then there is the story of Glenn Ford, an actor who starred in more than 100 Hollywood films and is especially famous for his roles in cop movies, war stories and westerns.

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Should people be buried with their pets?

At Hartsdale Pet Cemetery, in New York, some 700 people have been buried with their pets, though the practice is now under scrutiny. In the sixth and seventh centuries, Anglo-Saxon warriors were often buried with their horses.

Carol Mundy, of Cornwall, England already has her cemetery plot picked out. She wants to be buried beside her husband Robert, and Dylan, the couple's 17 year old golden retriever. Nearby will be Merlin, their Irish thoroughbred, an abused dog the couple rescued from Romania. Merlin's plot cost about $1,000, Dylan's cost nearly $5,000. “I don't see why he shouldn't have the same resting place as me,” said Mundy. “Nothing makes me more angry than people saying ‘it is only a dog'. Some think you're screwy but they need to realize what a difference animals can make to people's lives.”

Burying people with their pets has become more common in England and also America, although in the US the practice has recently come under scrutiny. Just this past June, the New York Division of Cemeteries issued an order to animal cemeteries to stop the practice of burying human ashes with animal remains. The ruling infuriated customers of the Hartsdale Pet Cemetery, the nation's oldest pet cemetery, located in the suburbs north of New York City, where several people had already prearranged to have their ashes interred alongside their pets. “Suddenly I'm not at peace anymore,” said one woman, who planned to be buried with her two dogs, BJ I and BJ II. “You want to be with the people you are closest with, your true loved ones…the only loved ones I have in my life right now are my pets.”

THE RICHEST DOG ON EARTH DIES

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Mt. Everest, the world's highest cemetery keeps growing

by Justin Nobel

More than 200 corpses lay entombed on Mt. Everest. Many people remain in the same position as when they died, almost perfectly preserved because of the cold.

Peter Kinloch, a 28 year old IT specialist, had just summited Mt. Everest and was descending the mountain when he began to go blind. He lost coordination and collapsed. A trio of Nepalese Sherpas spent 12 hours trying to resuscitate him with amphetamines and oxygen but by 2 a.m., bad weather was approaching and the group was still 28,000 feet high on the mountain. They were forced to abandon his body. Months later, Peter's friend Rodney, attempting an Everest summit of his own, spotted it. “I instantly knew it was Peter,” said Rodney. “You could see his face. It was like he was lying on his back taking a rest.”

WHAT TO SAY AT A FRIEND'S FUNERAL

The body was on a dangerous ledge about 1,000 feet below the summit. Unable to reach his friend's remains, Rodney paid his respects and left him there, yet another corpse, one of more than 200 entombed on earth's highest mountain. Steep terrain, hazardous weather, lack of oxygen and the difficulty involved in packing out 200 extra pounds make it nearly impossible to get a body off the mountain. Many people remain in the same position as when they died, almost perfectly preserved because of the cold. For climbers en route to the top, corpses have become part of the scenery. Read the rest of this entry »

Inside the hot and noisy world of Taiwan's Stripper Funerals

by Justin Nobel

Stripper funerals are common in rural Taiwan, the more chaotic the better. At one event a stripper went into the audience and rubbed a man's genitals. (Photo courtesy of Marc Moskowitz)

Have you ever been to a funeral where strippers dance on glowing flatbed trucks? Marc Moskowitz has. In fact, he has made a movie about it, called Dancing for the Dead. Moskowitz, a University of South Carolina anthropologist, has spent the past two decades researching pop culture in China and Taiwan. Digital Dying spoke with him about just how raunchy Taiwan stripper funerals get, why city folk don't like them and how the trend could come to America.

What does a Taiwan stripper funeral look like?

Women sing and dance as a truck with blinking neon lights follows a funeral procession through the streets. The trucks are called Electric Flower Cars, or EFCs. Vendors sell things alongside and there is some really fabulous singing and a whole range of performances, taking off clothes is just one part. Often there's a host, a middle aged man or woman who tells jokes and interviews performers between events. Usually the strippers wear bikinis, or an outfit like you might see at a nightclub.

But isn't it strange to have naked dancers at a funeral?

There's a concept in Taiwanese culture called renao, which refers to the hustle and bustle of an exciting event, the hot and noisy. For it to be successful it has to be renao. Even if you go to the mountains or the beach, it is renao. Think of a quiet rock concert, that would be a failure. Or a quiet amusement park. The EFCs also perform at weddings and religious festivals. Nudity attracts more people and more people make it more hot and noisy. Making the funeral a noisy event means people will talk about it for years. To some extent the more extreme the better.

FUNERAL CUSTOMS ACROSS THE WORLD

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Animal Funerals, from Dorothy the Chimp to Yellow-billed Magpies

by Justin Nobel

After a rollercoaster life, Dorothy died at a chimpanzee rescue center in Cameroon. This photo, showing her chimp family observe the burial, went viral on the internet and raised the question, can animals really exhibit funeral behavior?

Dorothy's mother was killed by hunters. They then sold her to an amusement park in Cameroon where she was chained to the ground and taught to drink beer and smoke cigarettes for noisy crowds. Poor diet and lack of exercise made Dorothy obese. In May of 2000 she was brought to Cameroon's Sanaga-Yong Chimpanzee Rescue Center and rehabilitated. She became a favorite at the center and even mothered a child of her own. But in September of 2008 she died of congestive heart failure. The management let her chimpanzee family witness the burial. “Some chimps displayed aggression while others barked in frustration,” a worker who photographed the event later explained. “But perhaps the most stunning reaction was a recurring, almost tangible silence. If one knows chimpanzees, then one knows that they are not usually silent creatures.”

The photo of the chimp funeral went viral on the internet and was published in the November 2009 issue of National Geographic. It shows Dorothy under a light blue sheet in a wheelbarrow being pushed to the burial site by a park worker. Another worker holds Dorothy's head gently in her hands. Behind a fence in the background are more than a dozen chimpanzees, staring intently, looking visibly sad. Chimpanzees, along with African elephants, ants and magpies are some of the few animals known to exhibit funeral behavior. Interestingly, they are all social animals. “Perhaps their grief reactions function as a social signal that allows for reshuffling of status relationships, facilitates filling of the reproductive vacancy left by the deceased, or fosters continuity of the group,” speculates Janis Dickinson, of Cornell's Ornithology Lab, in an essay on yellow-billed magpies.

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Remembering Dr. Kevorkian's suicide machines and other deliverance contraptions

by Justin Nobel

 

Dr. Jack Kevorkian, more than anything else, was an inventor. His Thanatron suicide machine looked like a hastily assembled high school science fair entry.

We all know Jack Kevorkian was a doctor, but few know he was also a painter and a jazz composer; his 1997 CD, “The Kevorkian Suite: A Very Still Life” features Kevorkian on the flute and organ, alongside The Morpheus Quintet. Perhaps more than anything though, Kevorkian, who died last Friday, was an inventor. He masterminded several suicide machines, the first of which, the Thanatron, looked like a hastily assembled high school science fair entry.

The device consisted of a metal frame with three canisters, each containing a syringe and an IV which connected to a patient's arm. The first canister held saline solution, the second a sleep-inducing barbiturate called sodium thiopental and the third, a mix of potassium chloride, which stops the heart and pancuronium bromide, a muscle relaxant that prevents spasms during the dying process (the same three drugs are used in lethal injection executions). The process is initiated with the saline solution. The patient then begins the barbiturate drip themselves by throwing a switch, pushing a button or pulling a string. Either a timer or a mechanical device triggered by the patient's falling arm, which becomes sleepy as the drugs take effect, starts the lethal potassium chloride flow. Death usually occurs within two minutes.

HOW TO HANDLE GRIEF AFTER A SUICIDE

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Revenge killings, from Pakistan to Palestine to Papua New Guinea

by Justin Nobel

As has happened with Osama bin Laden, revenge often begets killing, which can lead to more revenge and more killing. One of the most incredible stories of revenge killings comes from the highlands of Papua New Guinea.

He killed nearly 3,000 Americans on September 11 2001, earlier this month we killed him, ten days after that his followers attacked recruits at a paramilitary training center in Pakistan, killing 80 men.

“We have done this to avenge the Abbottabad incident,” said a Taliban spokesman.

The men who lost their lives in this revenge killing were part of the Frontier Constabulary, an ill-equipped force that has been given the challenging task of confronting Pakistan's Al Qaeda element. The group receives US funding. The men had just completed a six month training and were about to go on break. They were gathered at the training center's main gate and were in the process of filing into minivans for the return trip home to their families, many bore gifts. They were in high spirits, said one recruit. Some were seated inside the vans, others were still loading luggage atop the vehicles. The two suicide bombers wore explosive vests packed with ball bearings and nails and detonated their devices one after the other. At least ten vans were destroyed, showering the scene with shards of metal, glass and blood. “I cannot forget the cries of my friends before they died,” one 21 year old survivor told reporters.

LEARN ABOUT THE DIFFERENT STAGES OF GRIEF

And if he truly does not forget, will he too seek vengeance? Will there be another blast sometime in the not too distant future, and more bloodshed? Revenge may be sweet, but it is also bitter and bloody and as of late, an increasingly common topic in the news.

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